Evidence-based treatments for ASD may include which of the following?

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well-recognized evidence-based treatment for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It focuses on modifying negative thought patterns and behaviors while promoting positive social skills and coping mechanisms. The efficacy of CBT is supported by a substantial body of research, suggesting that it can significantly help individuals with ASD manage anxiety, improve communication skills, and develop better social interactions.

In contrast, other options listed, while they may offer benefits in certain contexts, do not have the strong empirical support seen in evidence-based treatments. Massage therapy, acupuncture, and homeopathy lack sufficient scientific evidence demonstrating their effectiveness in treating the core symptoms of ASD. This distinction is critical, as evidence-based practices are grounded in extensive research and data, ensuring that the interventions used are likely to produce positive outcomes for individuals with autism.