What is a defining characteristic of compound schedules of reinforcement?

A defining characteristic of compound schedules of reinforcement is that they combine different schedules for reinforcement. This means that a behavior can be reinforced through a combination of various reinforcement schedules, such as fixed-ratio, fixed-interval, variable-ratio, or variable-interval schedules. The integration of these schedules can produce complex behavior effects and enhances the understanding of how different reinforcement patterns influence learning and motivation.

In a compound schedule, for example, a behavior might be reinforced after a set number of responses (fixed-ratio) and also be influenced by the timing of those responses (interval), allowing practitioners to tailor interventions effectively based on individual needs. This flexibility can lead to more effective and nuanced reinforcement strategies that can be adjusted according to the context or behavior being targeted.